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Originally Posted by toast64
It sure appeared that there was another variable involved. So I decided to find out how long it took the meter to reset, as suggested on posts in this forum. What I found was surprising: the time it takes to recover from a manual reset varies - A LOT! After a few tests, I decided I had to try it under different conditions, because it seems to take a lot longer to reset when coasting! Here's roughly what I found:
The quickest it would reset was 4 seconds at 60-65 miles per hour on a flat road (from the time I let my finger off the reset button 'til it started registering mpg). At city speeds the reset time varied from about 6-10 seconds. Long coasts, however, were a different issue. While driving in the city, I once got 37 seconds before it registered mpg. My personal best was a whopping 57 seconds! I accomplished this by decelerating from 46 miles per hour down to 18 miles per hour while coasting, a total almost a mile! It was downhill until about 25 miles per hour when the road inclined back up. I was really surprised. I just kept going and going, and the mpg meter just kept giving me - - - - -. Finally at 18 miles per hour I pretty much had to accellerate or stop dead in the street, so I began to accelerate back up the hill. In about 4-5 seconds it registered the mpg.
So, this variable appears to have a lot of influence on the exact reset point. I'm now leaning towards it being a 100 km bug, that being the point where the reset begins. It apparently could come out of reset and begin measuring again anywhere from 4 seconds to 1 minute or more after the reset begins. But I don't have a way to run a test and control both variables. Maybe a passenger watching the trip mpg closely while going up or down a mountain could tell, but I don't have any mountains nearby. 
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I'm not suprised that you found such differences. It's not really a matter of time. The calculation is delayed until the car has accumulated enough distance AND enough fuel consumption. MPG is miles traveled divided by gallons (ounces) consumed. If you're coasting downhill with the IFG pegged at 100 you're consuming no fuel. So the formula M/G (miles divided by gallons) is dividing by zero. The result is undefined. When you're traveling at 60MPH you accumulate enough distance and enough fuel very quickly. Less so in the city.
There may be a dual threshold, e.g. travel at least 0.1 mile and consume at least 1 ounce of gas, before producing a result.