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  #11 (permalink)  
Old 08-06-2007, 07:57 PM
SpacenJason's Avatar
Enthusiast
 
Real Name: Jason
Location: Redmond, Oregon
Hybrids: Toyota Camry Hybrid - 50th Anniversary Edition
Posts: 30
Default Re: Summer block heater testing

Quote:
Originally Posted by bwilson4web View Post
You might look at this product:
http://www.jcwhitney.com/autoparts/S...&searchbtn.y=0

It comes in two sizes and the smaller one fits my NHW11, 03 Prius transaxle pan. The larger one would easily fit on the ICE oil pan. It would take one day to install, let it cure over night, and you're done.

Bob Wilson
Bob, thanks again for the info. I will have to consider getting one of those. Do you think using the oil pan heater alone would be good, or would you suggest adding an additional heater on the block? I am just starting out, so I think the oil pan heater is a good starting point. The temperatures do get down into the teens in the winter, and usually no warmer than the mid 20's at night. Since I only drive 20 minutes to work, this would help out a lot.

Jason

.

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  #12 (permalink)  
Old 08-06-2007, 11:01 PM
gpsman1's Avatar
Hybrid Technologist
 
Real Name: John
Location: N.Colorado & S.Minnesota
Hybrids: 2005 Diet Ford Escape FWD, 2000 Honda Insight
Posts: 2,562
Default Re: Summer block heater testing

The Plug-In Prius does NOT increase the available speed of EV.
There are mechanical limits that do not involve the battery.

What the plug-in battery pack does for you at highway speeds is, it takes some load off the gasoline engine.

If in a normal Prius you drive 65 MPH at 2500 engine RPM, you can now drive 65 MPH at 1800 RPM, saving gas the whole way.

Does that answer your question?
-John

Quote:
Originally Posted by rocko0002 View Post

I agree with your other comment ...but if you can keep your speed to under a threshold (42 mph?), you can run on EV mode only. It is my understanding that the plugin will run at higher mph without the ICE kicking in. If so, that can significantly increase efficiency for short distance driving. In effect that makes it an EV. Yes no? Thanks, JJ
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  #13 (permalink)  
Old 08-06-2007, 11:56 PM
bwilson4web's Avatar
Engineering first
 
Real Name: Bob
Location: Huntsville, AL
Hybrids: Prius Classic 03
Posts: 5,034
Wink Re: Summer block heater testing

Quote:
Originally Posted by rocko0002 View Post
Thanks Bob. I have been looking for detailed info as opposed to hearsay. The graph says it all, but I do have a couple of questions. Do you have data for the "P" mode without the engine block heater? Also, what was the temperature that morning?
I'll pickup the "P" this morning. Temperatures have been running about 80F in the mornings.

Quote:
Originally Posted by rocko0002 View Post
In regard to your first comment, I was seriously hoping Toyota would provide a charger to do exactly as you say, ie. bring the SOC back to acceptable level. But I have finally given up on that hope. Please post when you have more info. Thanks.
No problem, I enjoy sharing what I've learned.

Quote:
Originally Posted by rocko0002 View Post
I agree with your other comment ...but if you can keep your speed to under a threshold (42 mph?), you can run on EV mode only. It is my understanding that the plugin will run at higher mph without the ICE kicking in. If so, that can significantly increase efficiency for short distance driving. In effect that makes it an EV. Yes no?
Except for plugins, the EV energy comes from the ICE. Our hybrid advantage is the ICE energy is handled very efficiently including storing the extra for use in limited EV modes.

You might get a kick out of this:

Same loop at a higher speed:

In both cases, the ICE and EV modes cycle on and off. The difference is at higher speeds, the peak power goes up and the cycles tend to be more ICE and less EV. But you can easily see the ICE mode charging the battery.

Bob Wilson

.

Operation Iraqi Oil Freedom:

Automatic, stock, project car.

My
other 1500 cc car:

Automatic, stock, backup car.
Free speech, dialog and knowledge thrives without the poison of SPAM.
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  #14 (permalink)  
Old 08-07-2007, 03:12 AM
Obsessed MPG Junkie
 
Real Name: JJ
Hybrids: camry hybrid
Posts: 24
Default Re: Summer block heater testing

Quote:
Originally Posted by gpsman1 View Post
The Plug-In Prius does NOT increase the available speed of EV.
There are mechanical limits that do not involve the battery.
....
Does that answer your question?
-John

Yes. Thanks. I dont recall exactly but I remember reading in one the press release of higher mph in EV. I have been reading so many news that perhaps I could have mix this it up with other news. If they can go to 50 mph on EV only, that will score big with many. 40+ mph just doesn't cut it in my neighborhood.
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  #15 (permalink)  
Old 08-07-2007, 03:37 AM
Obsessed MPG Junkie
 
Real Name: JJ
Hybrids: camry hybrid
Posts: 24
Default Re: Summer block heater testing

Quote:
Originally Posted by bwilson4web View Post
I'll pickup the "P" this morning. Temperatures have been running about 80F in the mornings.
Thanks! Can't wait!


Quote:
Originally Posted by bwilson4web View Post
You might get a kick out of this
Indeed!

If I understood the graphs correctly, your prius runs on EV about 2 mins at 15 mph and 1.5 at 30 mph. That corresponds to only 0.5 and 0.75 miles respectively. Hmm.. I dont have nav on my TCH so I only rely on the analog consumption gauge. I am sure I can get the TCH to stay at the E mode for much longer than that at 15-20mph. Hmm..could "E" represents something else other than EV? Thanks.
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  #16 (permalink)  
Old 08-07-2007, 05:40 AM
bwilson4web's Avatar
Engineering first
 
Real Name: Bob
Location: Huntsville, AL
Hybrids: Prius Classic 03
Posts: 5,034
Default Re: Summer block heater testing

Quote:
Originally Posted by SpacenJason View Post
Bob, thanks again for the info. I will have to consider getting one of those. Do you think using the oil pan heater alone would be good, or would you suggest adding an additional heater on the block? I am just starting out, so I think the oil pan heater is a good starting point. The temperatures do get down into the teens in the winter, and usually no warmer than the mid 20's at night. Since I only drive 20 minutes to work, this would help out a lot.
I won't be able to do good energy loss testing until cold weather returns to North Alabama. The priority should be engine first followed by the transaxle. Getting the vehicle into hybrid mode so it shuts down the ICE at every opportunity gives the greatest improvement.

There are Dept. of Energy and Toyota SAE reports about transaxle losses that trace directly to the transaxle oil. Based on these reports, I've looked at the transaxle oil and operational temperatures. One safe thing to do is to bring the transaxle up to operational temperatures. This preheat brings the transaxle oil to thinner viscosities instead of robbing power from the drive train to warm up the oil:
http://home.hiwaay.net/~bzwilson/pri...ml#PERFORMANCE

I haven't seen the underside of a Camry so I don't know if there is a flat surface on the transaxle side for a heater. Before ordering anything the first step is to inspect the likely mounting surfaces. You might also check with Toyota Canada to see if they have a block heater for the Camry. The other thing is to consider when is the best time to install heaters. IMHO, the priority should be summer, fall, spring, and finally winter.

Bob Wilson

.

Operation Iraqi Oil Freedom:

Automatic, stock, project car.

My
other 1500 cc car:

Automatic, stock, backup car.
Free speech, dialog and knowledge thrives without the poison of SPAM.
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