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Originally Posted by Tireman9
Not sure who would satisy your def of "independant". While some individual dealers are offering N2 inflation I am not aware of any rubber company doing this on a broad basis.
Permiation is thaa mecagnism as there are studies involving thin sheets of rubber as one side of a container. If it were just soluability, the volume of rurrer would be insufficient to hold the O2. Think of helium filled balloon. We have all seen them go "flat" overnight.
RE partial pressure. Would need someone to do tha calcs as I am not sure if this works either as the higher pressure internal to the tire would have a significant effect on results.
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You could provide links to any studies. I would just like to look them over. To clarify, permeation is a function of solubility and diffusion. A gas dissolves in the rubber, diffuses through the rubber, and escapes from the other side. What I was saying is that O2 and N2 are very different chemically and I would think it would have more of an effect on their solubility than their diffusion.
Also, keep in mind that if the partial pressure of the gas is the same on each side, there will be no net change. Also, if there is 0% O2 or H2O inside the tire, the concentration of these gases will be greater outside the tire. The net effect will be that these gases permeate into the tire.
As for helium, it is much smaller than O2 and N2 and will diffuse much faster. The foil balloons provide a much better barrier for He balloons and they will last much longer.
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Originally Posted by Tireman9
No matter what the mechanism the facts remain
1. Tire rubber is permiable to normal gasses
2. Lab measurements show %N2 increases over time in the air chamber
3. If you maintain your tire inflation per instruction i.e. monthly, you will probably never be able to measure a fuel savings by inflating with N2
4. There is a theoretical long term ( multiple years in hot climate) benefit to tire durability with N2 inflation but again you will probably never be able to measure this as a consumer.
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I can believe all of this, but I would still like some links to studies if you have any. I would not have thought that permeation was the main mechanism for air loss in a tire, but I do not really have anything concrete to base this on. Also, do you know the chemical name of the rubber used in tires? If so, I could probably find some of these studies myself.
Thanks.