Re: CVT Low Gear
There's a couple of things to consider here:
1. The system NEVER allows the battery to become FULLY (i.e. 100 percent of rated capacity) charged. This is because running the battery to extremes of charge and discharge will shorten its lifespan considerably. So instead it will charge to maybe 80 percent, and not allow it to discharge any lower than 20 percent.
2. I believe based on the behavior I've observed that the system will, however, allow regen braking to take the battery charge state all the way to whatever charge limit the system has. Once you reach that level a couple of different things seem to happen...first the ICE is spun up (to consume any excess charge?) and the foundation brakes are increased at _nearly_ the same time. The result can be a slight "surging" sensation as the vehicle feels as though it's going to accelerate on you when it starts the ICE, then the brakes apply to compensate.
At any given moment, the hybrid system may be in any one of a number of states. One or both motor generators may be providing power or generating electricity, the ICE may be running or not. Sometimes power from the motor generator will go to the battery and sometimes it will go to the traction motor. In short, this is a very complex system and if they gave you true manual control over it you could never hope to manage it as well as the PCM does...just too many variables to consider.
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